The Top Reasons Why People Succeed In The Wood Burning Fires Industry
Wood Burning Fires Need to Be Hot and Clean
Wood burning fires are not only relaxing and captivating, but they're a critical part of our wellbeing and health. But, they must be hot and clean for them to function properly.
Green, or unseasoned wood is very moist that makes it challenging to light and burn efficiently. Kiln dried, or seasoned wood has a lower moisture content and is easier to ignite and burn for longer.
Efficient Combustion
The wood fire must be sufficiently hot to eliminate water and reach temperatures that exceed 540 degrees F. The process of producing heat in secondary combustion begins at 900 degrees F (in ideal conditions). This is the most crucial step in efficiently burning the fuel while minimizing pollution, smoke, and creosote accumulation in the flue.
It is crucial to remember that the temperature required for secondary combustion is dependent on the type of fuel used and the conditions in the environment. The best method to reduce the variation is to use seasoned firewood with a moisture content below 20%.

In addition, the quantity of air that is pumped into the fire can greatly affect the amount of heat produced and burn time. The higher the amount of oxygen available, the hotter a fire can burn and the shorter its burn time. When the air supply is not sufficient the wood fire will produce less heat and burn at a slower rate.
To ensure maximum burn time and efficiency To maximize the efficiency and time of burn, a wood stove or fireplace insert should be equipped with an adjustable air damper. Wide open settings allow the fire to consume all oxygen available and quickly exhaust the fuel available for use. A fire that is contained within an area of limited size is less likely to spread.
A firewood load that is well-dried is also essential for efficient wood burning. Freshly cut wood that hasn't been dried will contain high levels of water which makes it difficult to burn. It is recommended to use only well-seasoned firewood that has been stored outdoors for a period of six to nine months for optimal performance.
Another thing to consider is the BTU content of various types of wood. For instance, white pine or spruce trees may be cheaper than eastern hardwoods, such as black locust or shagbark, however the BTU values of the latter are more, meaning they provide more heat for the same amount of wood. This is why it's crucial to consider your heating requirements and the fuel costs when selecting your firewood.
Clean Burning
Wood smoke can cause indoor air pollution, which can cause irritation to the lungs and respiratory distress in seniors and children. These pollutants include volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as benzene and formaldehyde, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzo-apyrene, are carcinogenic. When firewood is burned, volatile tars such as creosote can also be released.
Smoke from old, poorly-designed fireplaces and wood stoves can contribute to poor outdoor air quality by reducing visibility and contributing to photochemical smog. However, modern clean burning fireplaces and wood stoves with modern combustion technology, when properly used can significantly reduce these emissions.
Stage 1 - Moisture Vaporizes As the log heats up, it releases water vapor that escapes down the chimney flue. This takes more energy than if the log was dried before burning. This also wastes energy that could be put to use to heat your home.
In the flue, the vapors mix with carbon particles and form smoke. Smoke is one of the main sources of particulate matter and smog that is found in the air.
second hand wood burning stoves and fireplaces with clean burn technology, if properly used, can greatly reduce this issue by converting the logs into the state of charcoal, which releases far less volatile gasses, and producing the majority of the energy contained in the log from usable heat.
Avoid using damp or sour wood for your fire because it's more difficult to burn and generates lots of creosote compared to well-seasoned wood. Also, don't overload your stove with soft and thin wood like pine or fir It takes more energy to burn them and they produce more smoke, which can lead to chimney fires.
Use a bucket made of steel to remove ashes from the stove, and wait for them to cool before handling them. Keep or dispose of ashes correctly. They could ignite again if exposed to water and are hazardous in landfills. Instead, you should use them around your garden or at the home.
Storing, seasoning and properly burning your wood can help you save money and keep your stove running efficiently. It is also crucial to clean your chimney regularly to get rid of creosote and particulate matter as well as to avoid chimney fires and maintain safe operation.
Safety
It's difficult to beat a warm fireplace on a cold winter night However, precautions for safety should be taken. When fires are improperly built or tended to, or left unattended, dangerous fumes could be released into the house and creosote deposits may build up inside the chimney. These deposits can clog up the flue and reduce the flow of air, making your wood stove or furnace not to function as efficiently.
Never burn treated, painted, or household trash in your wood-burning stove or fireplace. They release toxic fumes such as carbon dioxide, and release toxic gasses. Do not use liquids that are flammable as a starter. Gasoline, lighter fluid, and kerosene can cause chimney fires which can increase emissions and produce toxic creosote.
Keep combustibles, such as furniture curtains, toys, and other items at a safe distance from your fireplace or stove. Don't hang clothes near your fireplace that is wood burning. Make sure your children are aware that the fire is hot and should not be touched.
Only make use of seasoned wood for your stove or fireplace. The wood that has been seasoned has been dried out over the summer months to decrease the moisture. Woods that are damp emit more smoke and creosote. On the other hand, seasoned logs are more efficient and clear. Seasoned wood looks darker and cracks appear in the end grain, and makes a hollow sound when tapped. Store your logs outside, neatly stacked with the top covered but allowing air circulation to them.
Be cautious not to over-load your stove or fireplace as appliances that are overloaded produce more smoke and less heat. In addition, overloaded fires can produce dangerous levels of carbon monoxide. If you own an older appliance with an insulated metal liner, check the liner frequently for signs of wear and tear that could cause an explosion in the chimney.
The EPA recommends reducing smoke in your home by using dry, split and well-seasoned wood and constructing a hot fire with small pieces. Avoid using softer woods such as pine, which are a great starting material to get your fire going but should not be used for more than that. These softer woods have sap and resin which, when burnt, deposits excessive creosote into the chimney.
Maintenance
A warm fire in a wood burning fireplace is an ideal way to warm up during the cold nights of winter. It is important to maintain the fireplace to get the most out of it. Regular inspections and cleaning of your fireplace will allow you avoid any issues. This prevents the accumulation of creosote buildup, and also ensures that the chimney is clean for maximum efficiency.
If wood doesn't completely burn, creosote forms in the chimney. When a lot of creosote builds up it can cause chimney fires. These are the second leading causes of house fires across the United States. A variety of issues could contribute to a fire's failure to completely burn, including dampers that have not been properly closed or damaged in the chimney liner, and a lack of regular cleaning and removal of ash.
Incorrectly seasoned wood contributes to the accumulation of creosote to an excessive degree. Water can make up half of the weight of a wooden piece. The water boils during fire and releases heat. It also consumes energy. The water vapor created then condenses into creosote, or is released into the air as a part of smoke.
Another harmful byproduct of burning wood is soot. Soot, although less dense than creosote, can impede airflow and stick to walls. It is also a fire risk because it can ignite easily when exposed to gasses that are combustible.
The ashes should be removed and store them in a metal ash container that you keep outside on a non-flammable surface. Don't forget that dust is a fantastic source of nutrients for your plants. Spread them out in your yard!
It is recommended that a Certified Regency Dealer inspect your fireplace and chimney regularly. The technician will be able to look for cracks in the chimney, soot and creosote levels, a properly shut damper and also the condition of your catalyst. If you have a double-stage fireplace with an air tube, you should have the catalyst removed and inspected visually for any blockages. Consult your user's manual for instructions on how to do this for the particular unit you have.